Unit 1 Grammar and usage 高一上学期英语牛津译林版（2020）第二册.pptx

Have you ever seen this show? Which singer do you like best? I AM A SINGER is a top reality TV show (真人秀), in which 7 top singers _______ (compete) with each other. Hu haiquan, a singer and music producer, ______ (act) as the host as well as a competitor of this show. So popular the show is that not only I but also my friend, Ray, _____ (like) it. The reason why the show has achieved such great success is that the team _____ (have) been competing and cooperating with each other. Thus, everybody thinks that the team _____ (be) a wonderful one. competeactslikeshaveis 语法概念： 主谓一致是指在英语中，句子的谓语动词要与主语在人称和数上保持一致。 就近原则：主语为单数形式，谓语一般用单数形式主语为复数形式，谓语一般用复数形式尽管主语是单数形式，但表示复数意义，谓语用复数形式谓语动词的形式由和它最接近的主语的形式来决定1) Look! A girl ___ (be) singing, and two boys ___ (be) dancing.3) The crowd ___ (be) arguing and fighting. Don’t get close to them.2) Not only a nurse but also two doctors _____ (be) fined yesterday.is are are D语法一致：意义/内容一致：三个原则A. is B. are C. was D. werewere 1）Li Ming and Zhang Hua ____ students.A. am B. is C. are2）Both the teachers and the students ___ here. A. am B. is C. are归纳一：两个名词由and 连接作主语时，A, B表示不同的人，物或观念时，谓语动词用_____形式。CC复数Terry Lin and Yuquan _____ (be) pop singers.are(一）语法一致 注意：主语虽有and连，and后面没有冠，仅指一人或一事，谓语仍然是______；The singer and dancer often ___ our party.A. attend B. attends B单数1) My neighbor and colleague _____(like) gardening though he is busy.2) A needle and thread _____ (be) needed to repair your shoes now. likesis 表整体概念的并列结构短语有：bread and buttera watch and chaina knife and forka coat and tiea cart and horsea needle and thread奶油面包一块带链的手表刀叉一件配有领带的上衣一辆马车针线 Glasses ______ (is, are) sometimes important to a persons image.The pair of glasses_____ (make) Sha baoliang more charming.aremakes归纳二：表示成双成套的名词，如：chopsticks , glasses, scissors, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves等作主语时,谓语动词通常用______形式.但如与a kind of, the kind of, a pair of, the pair of等连用，作主语时，谓语动词用_______形式. 复数单数 1). Many a boy _____ (have) made such a funny experiment.2)More than