人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册 学案Unit5 单元考点突破.docVIP

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES15 名师原创：Unit5 单元考点突破 ●词汇精讲 1. basis n．基础；根据 【原句再现】 Is money the basis of a happy life? (教材P50) 【词块积累】 on the basis of…　在……的基础上，根据…… on a regular basis 定期 base v. 以……为依据；n.根据地，基地 be based on… 以……为基础 【精品例句】 The basis of her opinion is something she read in the magazine. 她的意见的依据是从杂志里看来的。 The article will form the basis for our discussion. 这篇文章将形成我们讨论的基础。 My theory is established on the solid basis of facts. 我的理论是以可靠的事实作为根据的。 【高考链接】 I suggested that we meet _____ a regular basis to discuss the progress. ( 陕西卷) (on) 【考点训练】 在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 Dont evaluate a person on the basis _____ appearance. (of) The novel is based (base) on historical facts. (on/upon) 2. apologise/apologize vi. 道歉；表示歉意；谢罪 【原句再现】 Wang Zheng apologised to Chen because he couldnt offer her more money. (教材P50) 【词块积累】 apology n. 道歉;歉意 apologetic adj. 道歉的;愧疚的 accept sbs apology接受某人的道歉 owe sb. an apology应该向某人道歉 apologize (to sb) for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb. for sth./doing sth. 因为某事或做某事向某人道歉 【精品例句】 I think Ill buy her a present and apologize. 我想给 她买份礼物来赔个不是(江西) I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner. 很抱歉，我不能和你们一起吃饭了 I demand an immediate apology from you. 我要求你立即道歉 I must make an apology to him for not going to his party. 没有参加他的聚会，我得向他道歉 He apologises to her for not going to her party. 他因没出席她的派对向她表示歉意 If you see him，please give my apology for not having written to him. 如果你见到他，请为没有给他写信的事替我向他道歉 Im writing you this letter to apologise to you for my not being able to pay a visit to Beijing with you next week 我写信为本周末不能和你一起游览北京而道歉 【高考链接】 --Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. --Id like to, but Im afraid she wont be happy with my ______ . (江苏卷) A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets ( C ) 2. I have an __________ (apologetic) to make to you. Im afraid I opened your letter by mistake. (陕西卷) (apology) 【考点训练】 在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 Yesterday Michael ____ (apologise) to his boss for being late. (浙江卷) (apologize