英语专业四级考试-PPT幻灯片.pptVIP

考试流程; 词汇和语法;1. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ___ with the reality of their world.;61.? In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be___. A. restless???????? B. skilled?? ???? C. strong??????? D. versatile ;参考译文：农民要修粮仓，建篱笆，种庄稼，养牲畜，必须是个多能手。 试题分析：考察形容词的词义辨析 restless 得不到休息的 skilled 有技能的，熟练的 strong 强壮的 versatile 多才多艺的，多面的;;;;;;;;完形填空 ;听力：复合式听写;听写材料特点： 说明文（Exposition）； 条理分明，层次清楚、语言简洁、逻辑性强； 段首主题句（topic sentence）； “Often people like to take with them a gift for the host’s wife of a party they have been invited to.” “Again, you may choose something for the host’s wife alone or for the entire family.” 通过卷面文字捕捉信息，找出线索、了解大意； 平时训练，注意听写结合，双管齐下： 期待、预知、分析、综合、推理和判断。 ;提高记笔记的效率 使用缩略语可用esp.代especially，sth.代something, apprec.代appreciation等 (可创造自己的缩略语或代用符号) 表达内容要点 要点应清楚明白，一目了然 要点用完整的简单句表达 省去语句中可有可无的修饰成份 检查、核对内容要点 运用语言知识，修正听力细节上的不足 可从语法结构，词语搭配、意义连贯、上下文等多角度去推测、分析和判断 尽量减少语言中语法、拼写等错误 ;听力是个实践性很强的技能，听力成绩的提高，决不是一朝一夕，突击出来的，更不是单纯依靠技巧就能获得的。只有不断练习，增加词汇量，大量摄取丰富的知识，才能在短短的15分钟考试时间内发挥出色。 要每天坚持听，要多练，多听真题，掌握速度，练至少30--50篇文章的听写。;听力理解 ;英语新闻的结构特征;新闻大都开门见山，把最重要、最精彩、最吸引人的内容浓缩在导语中。 导语围绕新闻报道的who (人物)，what (事件)，where (地点)，when (时间)，why (原因) 或 how (进展)的五大基本要素展开，用极其精炼的语言将事件的过程和真相报道??来。 ;A group of business leaders in Boston today announced plans to expand a college scholarship program to include eligible Boston high school graduates. The business leaders announced plans for a permanent five million dollar endowment fund, and they also promise to hire any of the students who go on to complete their college educations. Other assistants from the program has helped the students raise more than six hundred thousand dollars in additional financial aid. ;本篇新闻的导语中含有相关的信息： Who (人物) — a group of business leaders Where (地点) — Boston When (时间) — today What (事件) — announced plans to expand a college scholarship program to include eligible Boston high schoo