英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry).pptVIP

1. What is poetry? A literary form Written in lines Rich imagery Great artistic appeal Beautiful harmony Compressed content An Introduction to English Poetry英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第1页。 Danti: Divine Comedy《神曲》Milton: Paradise Lost 《失乐园》Homer: Iliad《伊利亚特》; Odyssey《奥德赛》 3) Dramatic Poems（戏剧诗） 2) Narrative Poems（叙事诗） 1) Lyrical Poems（抒情诗）2. Kinds of PoetryIn terms of content :Songs（韵文) odes （颂诗） Elegy（挽诗）Epics (史诗) ( heroic poems) ballads（民谣）lyre (里拉)usu. in dialogue; in blank verse英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第2页。 2. Kinds of PoetryIn terms of metre:1) Metrical Poems（格律诗）Regular Rhyme; Regular Rhythm; Definite Number of Lines2) Free Verse（自由诗）Irregular Rhyme and Rhythm; Irregular Number of Lines3) Blank Verse（无韵诗）Without Rhyme ; With Rhythm英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第3页。 3. Rhythm （节奏） Twinkle, twinkle, little star, How I wonder what you are!英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第4页。 The sun is not abed when IAt night u pon my pil low lie4. Foot（音步） 1) Iambus（抑扬格）or: Iambic Foot（抑扬音步）( Iambic Tetrametre or 4 - foot Iambus)（四步抑扬格）英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第5页。 The stream will not flow, and the hill will not rise, And the co lours have all passed away from her eyes!( Anapaestic Tetrametre or 4 - foot Anapaest)（四步抑抑扬格）or: Anapaestic Foot（抑抑扬音步）4. Foot（音步） 1) Iambus（抑扬格）2) Anapaest（抑抑扬格）英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第6页。 (Trochaic Tetrametre or 4 - foot Trochee)（四步扬抑格）4. Foot（音步） 1) Iambus（抑扬格） 2) Anapaest（抑抑扬格）Or: Trochaic Foot（扬抑音步）3) Trochee（扬抑格）Shake your chains to earth like dew , Which in sleep had fallen on you ----- You are many ------ they are few .英语诗歌介绍(Introudction-to-English-Poetry)全文共24页，当前为第7页。 or: Dactylic F