新概念英语第二册,第46课.pptxVIP

新概念英语第二册,第46课;Have you played the game “hide and seek”?; Where did you hide? ; ;;;Words and expressions;unload;加载中;upload;occur;sth occur to sb. ;occur happen take place ;occur和happen偶然发生 occur书面用语,很正式 happen vi. 较口语化 It happened to me... 这件事发生在我身上 take place 经过安排的 ;astonish;surprise/shock/astonish;;pile;goods;admit;confine;Note on the text;contain;No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. ;on account of 表示“因为” eg.The manager had to step down on account of poor health. take sth. into account 表示“把…考虑进去” eg.She did not take into account how much liberty she was securing. 她并不考虑自己已获得了多少自由。 ;the?fact?that…同位语从句? 同位语从句：一般跟在某些表示抽象概念的名词后，用以说明名词的具体内容。idea,?news,?fact,?promise,?answer,?belief,? condition,?doubt,?fear,?hope,?problem,?proof,? question,?reply,?report,?suggestion,?through,?truth? eg.?We?heard?the?news?that?our?team?had?won.?我们听说了我们队获胜的消息。;contain ;surprise;第29页/共48页;多么大的惊喜啊！ 他惊讶到我了。 我对他的失败感到惊讶。 这太让人惊讶了！ ;He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away.;A man was lying in the box on the top of a pile of woolen goods.;He didn’t tell the truth. He was _________. He _________ to us. He felt very tired and _________ on the bed. I have ______ on the bed since 3 o’clock. ;order;Grammar;定语从句和同位语从句都置于被修饰的名词或代词之后，形式上非常相似，尤其是由that引导时，最难区分。实际上，两者的根本区别在于句法功能不同，与先行词的关系不同;The man was ordered to pay Euro 3,500 for the cost of the trip. ;请在此输入您的标题;请在此输入您的标题;例3The fact (that / which) she told me yesterday is very important.她昨天告诉我的事实非常重要。 例4The fact that she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear.她还不知道考试成绩这个事实是显而易见的;【甄别的方法】 同位语从句与其所修饰的名词之间存在逻辑上的系表关系（即系动词与表语的关系）???因此，可用“主+系+表”的结构来区别同位语从句和定语从句。 比如：将例2的从句与其修饰的名词用“主+系+表”结构来表示，则为：The news is that Mr Li will teach us English next semester，句意通顺，系表结构成立，故可判定其为同位语从句。若将例1的从句与其修饰的名词用“主+系+表”结构表示，句意不通顺，句子不成立，可判定其不是同位语从句。;他的工作是从货车上卸货。 His job is to unload the goods from the truck. 我想起我还