选修六学习课件.pptxVIP

选修六学习课件第1页/共41页 Look at the picture and what can you know from it？ Global warming第2页/共41页 1第3页/共41页 light things that use energy in your home micro-wave oven television hairdryer video player fridge computer washing machine stove第4页/共41页 Do you know how energy is produced?How many sources of energy can you list?第5页/共41页 Wind energy is used as power to produce electricity. windmills第6页/共41页 Electricity is produced by burning coals.coal power stations第7页/共41页 Oil is refined and made pure. oil refineries第8页/共41页 Nuclear energy is converted into electricity.nuclear power plant第9页/共41页 pieces of equipment on a roof that collects energy from sunlight in order to heat water and produce electricity solar panels第10页/共41页 Water are kept back and raised its level for irrigation or for producing electricity.hydro-electric dams第11页/共41页 geothermal (地热的) energy plantElectricity is generated from hot dry rocks.第12页/共41页 Which source is cleaner or healthier?Which source is “renewable”?Thinking:Coal oil wind sun nuclear water underground heat√√√√√√√√第13页/共41页 non-renewablerenewable第14页/共41页 Carbon dioxidecoaloil natural gasglobal warming● ● ● ● ● ●Why?Fossil Fuels第15页/共41页 1.Do you know what it is?A greenhouseWhat is it used for?Pre-reading:第16页/共41页 A greenhouse is made of ______ and is used for ______________, especially during _____weather.growing plantsglasscold 第17页/共41页 2. How does the greenhouse work?第18页/共41页 The air inside was warm because the glass traps(挡住, 吸收) the heat from the sun and keeps it from escaping(逃跑). This makes the greenhouse heat up(热量上升) and so the plants can grow throughout(在…期间) the cold period.第19页/共41页 3.What are Greenhouse gases?In the atmosphere surrounding the earth there are gases, which are called “greenhouse gases”, mainly including ____________, and water vapor(水蒸气).carbon dioxide第20页/共41页 4. Greenhouse Effect Global warmingGreenhouse gases trapped the heat from the sun, which causes the t