高中英语人教课标版高中英语语法与词汇_状语从句的省略 公开课 公开课教案教学设计课件资料.pptxVIP

高中英语人教课标版高中英语语法与词汇_状语从句的省略 公开课 公开课教案教学设计课件资料.pptx

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一.状语从句的省略:当从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省掉从句的主语,…如主语后是行为动词,根据主语与动词的主被动关系,将动词部分变为: -ing (主动)/ -ed (被动)Eg.When he arrived at the strange-looking house, he showed me into a large room.Arriving at the the strange-looking house, he showed me into a large room.Ex:Because I trust you, I believe whatever you said.Trusting you, I believe whatever you said.2. 如主语后的动词部分含有“be”动词时,要看“be”动词后面是否是派生词,如是,直接去掉“be”动词;如不是,则把“be”动词统一改为“ being”。Eg.Because I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.Eg.I was exhausted, so I slide into the bed and fell asleep.Exhausted, I slide into the bed and fell asleep.Ex:Because I was followed by a stranger, I was so frightened.Followed by a stranger, I was so frightened.Ex:He was ill, so he can’t finish the task on time.Being ill, he can’t finish the task on time.二:状语从句的省略之分词的完成式当从句里的动作明显发生在主句里的动作之前,则用分词的完成式两种形式: having done (主动)having been done (被动)Eg.After she finished her homework, she ran out to play with friends.Having finished her homework, she ran out to play with friends. Eg. Tom was praised by the teachers, then he was so proud of himself.Having been praised by the teachers, Tom was so proud of himself.Ex.After he enjoyed his dinner, he began to play the piano.Having enjoyed his dinner, he began to play the piano.Ex.She was frightened twice, then she didn’t dare to go out.Having been frightened twice, she didn’t dare to go out.二.真题再现Getting____________(get) closer to miss white, I know more about her.2. If _____________(water) frequently, the flowers will grow better.watered三. 状从省略在书面表达中的运用: (应具备什么条件呢?)1. 前后句之间存在某种逻辑关系2. 前后句主语一致我在上厕所,我很想坐飞机。I’m using the toilet, I want to take a plane.Using the toilet, I want to take a plane. 两句间没有什么关系!!Ex.1. 收到你的来信,我很高兴。I’m so glad to hear from you.When I hear from you, I’m so glad. Hearing from you, I’m so glad.2. 一旦秘密为人所知,秘密就不再是秘密了。Once the secrets are known to others, the secrets are not secrets any more.Once known to o

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