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高中英语考试阅读的答题技巧(2篇)
高中英语考试阅读的答题技巧1
让学生养成良好的阅读心理。阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,理解深刻。
帮助学生提高视读的速度。阅读理解考的是速度,慢读是不行的。因此作阅读理解时,要注意培养学生快速阅读的习惯。阅读时眼球总是不断地移动、停顿、移动着。理解是在“眼停”的瞬间进行的。我们要使眼停的时间相对增加,就要扩大视读的广度,把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一次扫描一句的线式阅读,并且把看到的东西迅速报告给大脑,形成眼脑较快的直映能力。切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭,只要全篇理解了,个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测,去推断。对个别不清楚的地方也可以再看几次。要留心关键词句,注意弦外之音。对文章的评价分析,一定要坚持“词不离句,句不离篇”,要理解文章作者的原意,而不能按自己的意愿去想当然。
培养学生阅读时的语感。所谓语感是指人们对语言中词语搭配及句型结构的熟练程度。语感好的人,理解力就强,视读的速度就快。对于那些长的文章,可以让学生先把文章后面的问题看一遍,带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助学生去掉杂念,提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。在练习中应培养学生善于找出关键句的能力,可以边读边用铅笔做点标记,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、原因等划出来。读完一篇文章后,要回味一番对文章的段落结构,中心思想,人物事件,论点论据要做到心中有数。
让学生学会“自学”。这是提高英语阅读的有效措施。要充分利用选材上的优势来满足不同层次学生的兴趣。根据学科特点,为他们订一些报刊杂志,这样可以大大扩大学生的知识面,培养学生的课外阅读能力,使英语阅读策略在课堂外得到有效的实践。
高中英语考试阅读的答题技巧2
The class teacher thought that hobbies were very important for every child. She encouraged all her pupils to have one, and sometimes arranged for their parents to e and see the work they had done as a result.
One Friday morning the teacher told the class that those of them who had a hobby could have a holiday that afternoon to get the things they had made as parts of their hobbies ready for their parents to see the following afternoon.
So on Friday afternoon, while those of the pupils who had nothing to show did their usual lessons, the lucky ones who had made something were allowed to go home, on condition that they returned before five o‘clock to bring what they were going to show, and to arrange them.
When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. He was the laziest boy in the class, and the teacher found it difficult to believe that he had a hobby. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies(蝴蝶) in glass cases. After his teacher had admired them and helped him to arrange them on a table in the classroom, she was surprised to see Tommy pick them up again and begin to leave.
―What are you doing, Tommy?‖ sh
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