【骨科 关节资料】膝关节的评估及处理.pptxVIP

ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE KNEE AND LOWER LIMB OverviewHistoryExaminationX-raysFractures and Dislocations.Soft Tissue InjuriesOther Knee/Lower limb Problems Anatomy of the KneeMeniscusQuads insertionLigamentum patellaePatellaFemurTibiaMedial Collateral LigtFibula ACLPCL HISTORY Mechanism of injury is vitally important.Flexed/TwistingForced flexion/HyperextensionFalls/Direct BlowSwelling Rapid/GradualPrevious Knee ProblemsNo Injury or Previous Problems? KNEE EXAMINATIONLookWasting,swelling,deformity,redness,scarsFeelTemp,Effusion,crepitusMovePassive,ActiveResting position,SLR,Extension,