毕业设计（论文）-某污水处理厂排水AAO工艺设计13.35万m3d.docxVIP

本设计是在市拟建一座工程规模为13.35万m3/d的污水处理厂。通过综合考虑概况及本工程的规模、进水特性、处理要求、运行费用和维护管理等情况，经技术经济比较分析，确定采用A2/0生物脱氮除磷处理工艺。它可以同时完成有机物的去除，硝化脱氮、除磷等功能，好氧池能将NH3-N完全硝化，缺氧池则完成脱氮功能,厌氧池和好氧池联合完成除磷功能。该工艺的污水处理流程为:污水从粗格栅到污水提升泵房，再从泵房到细格栅，然后到平流式沉砂池，再到初沉池，然后进入生物池(即Az/。反应池)，再从生物池进入二沉池，污水经再经过接触消毒池后排入水体；污泥处理流程为：初沉池和二沉池产生的剩余污泥运入贮泥池，二沉池的回流污泥则通过管道、再次进入A2/0反应池，经过浓缩、贮泥、消化、加药处理后的污泥，进入污泥脱水车间，最后外运处理。通过此工艺的处理，出水水质可达到《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB18918-2002)中的一级B标准。此外该工艺还具有高效、节能的特点，且耐冲击负荷较高，出水水质好。因此，具有广泛的适应性，完全适合本设计的实际要求。 关键词：A2/O工艺；脱氮除磷；污水处理；污泥处理 ABSTRACT ThisdesignisinYichangCityYuananproposedanengineeringscaleof133,500m3/dofwastewatertreatmentplant.ByconsideringYuananDescriptionandscaleoftheproject,waterfeatures,processingrequirements,operatingcostsandmaintenancemanagement,etc.,throughtechnicalandeconomiccomparisonanalysistodeterminetheuseofA2/Obiologicalnitrogenandphosphorusremovalprocesses.Itcanbecompletedsimultaneouslyorganicremoval,denitrification,phosphorusandotherfunctions,theaerobictankcancompletelyNH3-Nnitrification,denitrificationfunctionscompletetheanoxic,anaerobicandaerobicpoolcombinedtocompletephosphorusremovalcapabilities.Theprocessofsewagetreatmentprocess:sewagefromthecoarsegridtothesewageliftpump,frompumptothefinegrid,andthentotheadvectiongritchamber,totheprimarysettlingtankandthenintobio-pool(ieA2/Oreactioncell),andthenfromthebiologicalcellintotwosettlingtank,thenthroughcontactwithsewageafterdisinfectiontankanddischargedintowaterbodies;sludgetreatmentprocess:primarysedimentationtankandsecondarysettlingtanksludgegeneratedtransportedintothesludgestoragetank,tworeturnsludgesettlingtankthroughpipes,re-entertheA2/Oreactioncell,throughconcentration,sludgestorage,digestion,dosingtreatmentsludgeintothesludgedewateringplant,finallySinotransprocessing.Throughthisprocessoftreatment,effluentcanachieveurbansewagetreatmentplantpollutantdischargestandardsn(GB18918-2002)inaBstandard.Inaddition,theprocessalsohashighefficiency,energy-savingfeatures,andhighresistancetoshockloading,waterqualityisgood.Therefore,withawiderangeofa