新目标(Go for it)版九年级Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpectedSelf Check.pptVIP

英语教学课件系列Goforit!九年级 Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.Self Check Review过去完成时 主语＋had not／hadn’t+ p.p.+其它.Had+主语＋p.p.+其它?主语＋had + p.p.+其它.强调过去某一个动作发生在另一个动作前常常用过去完成时态。过去完成时的结构过去完成时的用法过去完成时的否定形式过去完成时的疑问形式 1.一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或 存在的状态。 例：We started to learn English 5 years ago. 我们五年前开始学英语。对比一般过去时、现在完成时与过去完成时5 years ago now 2. 现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，但侧重 对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有 关。其结构为：“助动词 have（has）+过去 分词” 。例：We have learned English for 5 years. 我们已经学了五年的英语了。5 years ago have learnednow 3. 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前 已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态，即 “过去的过去（ past-in-the-past ）”。 例：We had learned English 4 year by last year. 到去年为止，我们已经学英语四年了。　　　　　 past in the pastpast now 过去完成时的判断依据: 由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。 例：When I got to the station, the train had already left. 当我到车站时，火车已经离开了。After he had finished his homework, he went to bed.完成作业后他就去睡觉了。 first first By the time… When…Speaking By the time he ran outside, the bus had already left.过去的过去过去he ran outsidethe bus left the policeman got to the shopTom ran away By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away.过去的过去过去 Mary woke up the concert was over By the time Mary woke up, the concert had been over. 过去的过去过去 1. We ____________ ( learn ) 2000 English words since we came to this school. The teacher said we _____________ ( learn ) 2000 English words since then. We ____________ ( learn ) 500 words last term. We ______________ ( learn ) 2000 words by the end of last term.have learnedhave learnedlearnedhad learned 2. He _________ ( have ) a meeting next week. He _________ ( have ) a meeting two weeks ago. He told me he __________ ( have ) a meeting two weeks before.3. ________ you ________ ( be ) to the Great Wall? The teacher asked if you ____________ ( be ) to the Great Wall?hadhad hadHave beenhad beenwill have 1 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.