雅思写作常用连接词讲解及练习.doc

雅思写作 常用复合句的七种高分句子关系 类 型 原 因 结果 目的 因 果 关 系 as due to owing to Since Now that hence thus therefore as a consequence as a result consequently thereby 举 例 关 系 Take…for example For instance/ For example To illustrate … is a case in point 对 比 关 系 While Whilst Whereas By contrast On the other hand rather than instead of However 让 步 关 系 Despite In spite of Nonetheless Nevertheless Even though/if regardless of no matter how/what/where/when 假 设 论 证 Provided that If 修 饰 关 系 that who which 强 调 解 释 关 系 As a matter of fact Indeed Obviously/apparently In general More specifically/ precisely In terms of It is ….that… 雅思写作 常用复合句的七种高分句子关系 因果关系 （cause and effect） 生态问题正在恶化，因此，我们必须采取措施解决环境污染。 The ecological problems are being aggravated / deteriorated. Therefore, it is essential that we take measures / actions to deal with /cope with /combat the pollution of the environment. 政府应该提高公众的环保意识，以此来促进可持续发展并且创造一个更适合生存的环境。 The government should raise the pubic awareness of environmental preservation, thereby promoting sustainable development and creating a more livable environment. 由于连续不断的媒体关注，我们国家的运动员已经变成明星和名人。 As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities. 举例关系 （exemplification） 亚洲国家正以惊人的速度变得西方话。以中国为例，当青少年去看电影的时候，他们一般都选择好莱坞大片而不选择国产电影。 The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters / teenagers go to the movies, it is common for them to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films. 动物是人类的伙伴，例如，海豚经常从沉船里营救船员。 Animals are human’s companions. To illustrate, dolphins often rescue sailors from sinking ships. 对比关系 （comparison and contrast） 现代人类生活压力很大， 而我们的祖先却可以比较悠闲地从事他们的事物。 While/ whereas modern man leads a stressful life/ lives under great pressure, our ancestors could perform / engage in their business in a leisurely fashion. 大城市的教育和医疗设施多数都很先进。相比之下，他们在乡下的对应设施多半质量较差。 The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very ad