模块六语法虚拟语气.pptxVIP

模块六语法虚拟语气第1页/共38页 第2页/共38页 Jack Rose第3页/共38页 Retell the story In a poker game, Jack won a third-class ticket. ticket 第4页/共38页 On Titanic, he met a beautiful girl called Rose.Retell the story meet 第5页/共38页 Retell the story Slowly, they got to know each other and fell in love.knowfall in love 第6页/共38页 Retell the story Suddenly, the ship hit an iceberg and it sank.iceberg , sink第7页/共38页 Retell the story At the end of this story, Jack died and Rose was alive...dead alive第8页/共38页 I should sail for America,if I bought a ticket.If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money now.” The ticket is so expensive! How could I achieve my American dream?? 第9页/共38页 Subjunctive Mood (Ⅰ)虚拟语气在英语中，表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测，要用虚拟语气。第10页/共38页 We use unreal conditional to express imagination;something that is unlikely to happen, unreal event or situation.(我们用非真实条件句来表达想象，不可能发生的事或不真实的事件或情况。）Unreal Conditionals (非真实性条件句）第11页/共38页 if 引导的虚拟条件句②① Unreal present 与现在事实相反 Imaginary past 与过去事实相反③ Imaginary future 与将来事实可能相反第12页/共38页 I should sail for America, if I bought a ticket .If I had a lot of money, I could buy a ticket.If I worked hard, I might have money.If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式presentdid（were）would/could/should/might +do 与现在事实相反虚拟：If I were you, I would tell him the truth.第13页/共38页 如果我是一名百万富翁，我会给明溪一中建一 座图书馆。 If I ______ (be)a millionaire, I _____ (build) a library for Mingxi No. 1 Middle School. 2. 如果我有足够的钱，我为每一位学生提供免费的三餐。I ___________ (supply) free meals to the students,if I _____ （have）enough money . wereWould buildhadwould supply即学既练第14页/共38页 Jack：Rose, if I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board.Rose, If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.第15页/共38页 If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式pasthad donewould/could/should/might +have done1) If I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board.2)If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met you.与过去事实相反虚拟：第16页/共38页 即学既练1. If you _______(come)earlier, you