Unit 5 知识点讲义外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册.pdf

选修二 unit5 a delicate world 第一篇大课文p50-51 MACQUARIE ISLAND: from chaos to conservation 1. in chaos 混乱，乌烟瘴气 cause total chaos 导致一片混乱 The battlefield was in chaos after the terrible battle. 经过激烈的战 斗，边界的战场一片混乱。 2. give up halfway 半途而废 3. dramatically low 显著的低 4. fail to do 未做成 5. in harmony with 与协调一致 6. live in harmony with nature 与大自然和谐相处 7. rain dogs and rats 下倾盆大雨 8. take over 接管，接替，接任 9. develop an appetite for 对产生食欲 have an appetite for 对 胃口打开 have a good/healthy appetite 胃口好 10. be introduced to 被引进 introduce oneself 自我介绍 11. the number of+n.pl +谓语动词单数 number of+n.pl +谓语 动词复数 12. in turn 依次轮流 13. lead to 导致 14. be native to 原产于 15. die out 灭绝 multiply 大大增加，倍增，使繁殖 multiply by 乘以 multiply 3 by 5 3 乘以5 16. out of control 失去控制 in control 在控制中 beyond control 无法控制， under control 被控制住 lose control of 失去对 的控制 17. come up with 想出 18. While the cat’s away, the mice will play.山中无老虎，猴子称大 王 19. removefrom把从移走，赶走 remove 熟词生义：摘掉帽子， 脱掉衣服 20.within mind 考虑到某人某事 keep sth in mind 记住 20. decrease from to 从减少到 decrease by 减少了 decrease to 减少到 on the decrease 在减 少 21. turn back to 把重新转向 22. be trapped in=be caught in=be stuck in get trapped 被困 trap sb into doing sth 使某人中计 23. turn out to be It turns out that 结果是，证明是 24. i unity n. 免疫力 I une adj. 免疫的 be i une to 对 免疫 immune system 免疫系统 25. need doing need to be done ,need to d The flowers need watering=the flowers need to be watered. I need to water the flowers. 26. explode 突然增加，爆炸，突然爆发 explosion n. 激增 27. once and for all 彻底的，一劳永逸的 28. participate in =take part in 参加 29. come in 参与，加入 30. every last =every single 每一个，全部 every last word 每一个 字 evey last minute 每分钟 31. much-delayed 延期已久的 32. owe it toto d 应当为做 owe sth to sb=owe sb sth 欠某人某物 owing t