施肥和秸秆还田对土壤肥力质量及春小麦品质的影响.pdfVIP

施肥和秸秆还田对土壤肥力质量及春小麦品质的影响 张亚丽;吕家珑;金继运;李书田;陈占全;高旭升 【摘要】A long-term field experiment was conducted for 19 years to investigate the effects of chemical fertilizer and wheat straw return on soil fertility and quality of grain in spring wheat continuous cropping system on castanozems soil in Hehuang irrigation region of Qinghai province. The results show that compared with the control treatment, soil bulk densities and soil water contents are decreased by 1.2%-7.1% and 4. 7%-13.5% under the N and P chemical fertilization combined with potash addition fertilization and/or straw return