2015初二下英语unit15期中复习.docx

初二下期中 unit 1-5 知识点梳理复习 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 重点语法解析： 过去进行时 1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 解析 1: 过去进行时 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作过去进行时态 与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/at that time = then/at this time yesterday/ 或有 when the teacher came in / while he was reading 的提示。 必考考点：When／while 引导的时间状语从句 主句 （ ）+ when （一般过去时，动作延续/不延续） While....（ ,动作延续）+主句(一般过去时) 主句 （过去进行时）+while. （过去进行时，动作延续） 过去进行时的构成： 对应练习： 一．用 when ，while 填空 I was cleaning my room the fire broke out. we were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in . 现在分词的变化形式（提问） 过去进行时的四个基本句型 肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答 Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? 学过的时态链接：（一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时, 一般将来时) —She ( not go) to Beijing last week. Her son (is ill). —I’m sorry to hear that. How is the boy now? —Much better. When I (go) to the hospital, he (play) games. —What you at twelve yesterday? —I (exercise) . Then I （have）a good rest. I (go ) to Beijing in a week. I usually there on weekends. While Joe (study)at his room, they (come ) in . 时态总结：做好本单元时态需要弄懂时间状语如：at eight last night, at this time 等，时态结构记得是：be 动词的过去式 was/were+doing, when 和 while 引导的时间状语中有一般过去式时不规则的动词过去式，如果不规则的动词过去式忘记务必去回顾并掌握。 句子小结： 昨晚八点你正在做什么？我正在洗澡。 当琳达在睡觉的时候，Jenny 正在帮助 Mary 做家庭作业。 当开始下大暴雨的时候你正在做什么？我正在车站等车。 虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了，但它把家人和邻居们的距离拉得更近了。 当篮球比赛开始时，我正费劲地往学校赶。 （ ）1.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother. A.in order to B.because C.so D.so that （ ）2. he is very poor, he feels very happy. A.Although；but B.Although；/ C.Because；so D.Because；/ （ ）3. Don’t go out, it is raining . A. hardly B. heavily C. heavy D. big （ ）4. He found a key on the ground and . A. pick it up B. pic k it out C. picked up it D. picked it up （ ）5. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you. A.win B. beat C. beats D. wins （ ）6.Last