7下第十周分析和总结.docx

五）可数名词和不可数名词的用法： 修饰可数名词 many too few how many 修饰不可数名词 little / a little too much a lot of / lots of , some , any, no , enough … 注意 some 用于 any 用于 和 too much 的意思是 后面接名词 。 much too 的意思是 后面接形容词或副词 常见的不可数名词有：food , bread , rice, meat, sugar / water, milk, juice, coke, oil, / time, money , work , news, information , advice, paper, newpaper (六) 现在完成时的用法： 现在完成时通常表示说话前某个时候发生的动作，动作已结束，但是对现在造成了影响.。（The present perfect tense） 结构：have / has + 动词过去分词， 否定：have / has not + 动词过去分词 特点：现在完成时不能与具体的时间状语连用，但常与 already、yet、ever、never、since、for 这些不确定的时间状语连用。 already, yet already 意思是“已经”，常用语完成时的肯定句中； yet 意思是“仍、至今”，常用于完成时的否定句和疑问句。 He has finished his homework. Has he finished his homework ? ever, never ever 意思是“曾经”，常用语完成时的疑问句。 never 意思是“从未，从来没有”，表示否定的意思。 Jack has been to Beijing. He likes the Great Wall best. Jack has been to Beijing. So he wants to go this summer holiday. since, for （现在完成时最常考的时间状语。） since 意思是“自从，自……以来”，后接一个具体的时间点。 for 意思是“一段时间”，后面接一段时间，不能与时间点连用。 I have stayed in Shanghai a few weeks. She has been a teacher 1995. (七) 语法选择： ( ) 1. There are many places to visit in Beijing. Are you in them? A. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested B. interested; interested D. interested; interesting ( ) 2. How about two days in the forest? A. spending B. spent C. to spend D. spend ( ) 3. The library didn’t open June 16, 2001. A. after B. until C. when D. if ( ) 4. I saw many workers at the railway station when I passed there. A. work B. worked C. working D. works ( ) 5. You’d better not outside on a rainy day. A. going B. goes C. to go D. go ( ) 6. ---Who’s that man over there? ---Oh, he is a friend of . A. mine B. myself C. me D. I ( ) 7. The music sounds . A. wonderfully B. wonderful C. well D. beautifully ( ) 8. Don’t move that box over there, it’s . A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 9. Jack and Kate, help to some fish. A. you B. your C. yourselves D. yourself ( ) 10. He kept for an hour yesterday. A. working B. work C. to work D. works ( ) 11. We must h