Unit5时态和语态练习 人教版英语九年级全册.docxVIP

初三Unit5时态和语态练习 一、Complete the paragraph below using the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 二、 六种时态 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达。英语中的时态共有十六种，初中阶段学习8种，但是常考的或较常用的只有6种。 要掌握英语的时态和语态，核心是助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语。 常用的助动词有be, have, do, will 原形 现在式 过去式 现在分词 过去分词 作用 be have do will Simple present 一般现在时 定 义: 主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作， 时间状语: 句型构成: 1. The shop ___ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends. A. will close B. closes C. closed D. has closed 2. He seldom _____(回复) to the e-mails send him. 3. If more trees_________ (plant), out city will be more beautiful. 4.I dont know if he ___ early tomorrow, If he ____early, he’ll be late. A. gets up, doesn’t get up B. will get up, won’t get up C. gets up , wont get up D. will get up, doesn’t get up Present continuous 现在进行时 定 义: 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。 时间状语: 句型构成: 1. Listen! Xiao Li ___ an English song. A. is singing B. sings C. is going to sing D. sang 2. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need you help. —Sorry ,mum. I___ on the phone. A. am talking B. talked C. was talking D. have talked Simple past 一般过去时 定 义: 表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作，或过去习惯性动作,只说明，过去。 时间状语: 句型构成: