Unit+4+Words+and+expressions+词汇知识清单- 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docxVIP

倒装句：完全倒装与部分倒装 完全倒装：1） 当时间副词；地点副词： now, then, here, there, inside The ring was inside. Inside was the ring. 2) 当表示地点的介词放在句首 A wounded man was lying under the tree. Under the tree was lying a wounded man. 3) doing现在分词或者过去分词放在句首时 Lying under the tree was a wounded man. Interaction n. --- interact v. inter +action ; international; interpersonal Vary v. --- variety n. 种类；--- various adj. 各种各样的 Vary v. =1） change: change/ vary from A to B Vary from person to person : 因人而异 Opinions and attitudes regarding this problem/ issue vary from person to person. ( 议论文、观点态度类文章) 2） 不同= differ : differ from/ vary from n. a variety of/ varieties of : 各种各样的 3. appropriate adj. = suitable Be appropriate for/ to Could you please say something appropriate for/ to this occasion? Inappropriate adj. 不适合的 By contrast Approve vi 赞成= agree Vt：批准 Approve of sb/ sth . Approve of sb doing sth. My teacher didn’t approve me going home. My teacher didn’t approve my going home. Approve--- disapprove v. Approval n. --- disapproval Demonstrate v. = explain v. ---- demonstration n. Demonstrate sth to sb The shop assistant demonstrated the usage of the appliance to me. Gesture v. Witness n./v. The past 20 years witnessed the rapid development of China. The past three days witnessed Tom’s tireless efforts and hard work for preparing the coming competition. Employ v. 1) use 2) apply 3) hire Employ v. --- employment n. --- unemployment n. --- employer n. --- employee n. 被雇佣者。 --- employed adj. --- unemployed adj. Employ oneself in doing sth : 使某人忙于某事 Sb be employed in doing : Identical adj. = same --- identically adv. Be identical to sth/sb. His shoes are identical to mine. Interpret v. --- interpreter n. --- interpretation n. Interpret Li Bai’s poem Differ v. --- different adj. --- difference n. Differ from = be different from Differ in: 在某方面与。。。不同 By comparison Compare v. compare A and B/ A with B compare A to B I’d like to compare my desk mate to summer flower