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Questions:;What do you usually do in the morning before school?;take a shower;have breakfast;go to school;Have you ever been late for school?;Have you ever done some good deeds? ; By the time my mom came back home, I had cleaned up the yard.;Past perfect Tense 过去完成时;二、构成:
肯定句:主语+had+过去分词
否定句:主语+had not+过去分词
疑问句:had+主语+过去分词…?
When we got there, the football match
had already started.
He hadn’t worked for two years by then.
Had he finished the work by last month?;三、过去完成时的用法:
过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或者某一
动作之前完成的动作或状态; 句中常用by,
before, until, when等词引导的时间状语。
e.g. By the time she got up, her brother had
already gone into the bathroom.
;(2) 过去完成时的动词还可以表示过去某一时
刻之前发生的动作或者状态持续到过去某
个时间或者持续下去。例如:
Before he slept, he had worked for 12 hours.
(3) 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词
后的宾语从句。例如:
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
;(4) 在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在先,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。例如:
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
;(5) by the time “直到……时候”。?
指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的
一段时间。如:
By the time we got to his house, he had finished
supper.
(6)表示意向的动词, 如hope, wish, expect, think,
intend, mean, suppose等, 用过去完成时表示
“原本…,未能…”。例如:
We had hoped that you would come, but you
didnt.
;Translation;2.他走以后我找到了那封信。;4 我们发现有人把我们的窗户打破了。;6.我没有去,因为我已看过这部电影。;Tina’s morning;Tina had a bad morning.;Tina had a terrible morning.;Tina had a terrible morning.;Tina had a terrible morning.;Tina had a terrible morning.;What happened to Tina this morning?;Listening (1b: P76);2. By the time I got outside, the bus ____
already ___. ; 3. When I got to school, I realized I ___ ___ my backpack at home.;Tapescript; dressed. But by the time I went
out-side, the bus had already left.
Boy: Oh, no!
Tina: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to
school, I realized I had left my
backpack at home.
Boy: No wonder you look stressed out.;Pairwork (1c: P76);Sample dialogue 2:
A: What happened to you
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