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初中英语动名词和不定式归纳
一( Doing的用法 like doing / like to do
1( 动词,doing(只能加doing的动词) love doing / love to do 喜欢做 avoid doing避免做 hate doing/ hate to do讨厌做 admit doing 承认做 三( 动词,doing和to do意义不同 enjoy doing喜欢做 forget doing 忘记做过某事 consider doing考虑做 forget to do忘记去做 mind (sb) doing介意做 remember doing 记得做过某事 miss doing 想念做 remember to do记得要去做某事 imagine doing 想象做 stop doing停止做某事 suggest doing建议做 stop to do停下来去做某事 practice doing练习做 mean doing意味着做 finish doing结束做 mean to do打算做 keep (on) doing持续做 try doing 试着做 risk doing冒险做 try to do尽力做 postpone doing延迟做 go on doing接着做(同一件事) can’t help doing情不自禁做 go on to do继续做(别的事) can’t stand doing不能忍受做 need doing需要被做 feel like doing想要做 need to do 需要做 2( 介词+doing 四( 动词,to do of : be sure of doing 相信做 agree to do同意做
be proud of doing =take pride in doing骄傲want to do想要做
做 would like to do想要做,愿意做 instead of doing代替做 decide to do决定做
in spite of doing不管做 hope/ wish to do希望做 be afraid /terrified / scared of doing害怕做 plan to do 计划做
dream of doing梦想做 manage to do设法做
be careful of doing小心做 learn to do学会做 for: be used for doing用来做 offer to do 主动要求做 in : be interested in doing help (to) do帮着做 =take an interest in doing对---感兴趣 afford to do担负得起做
do well in doing擅长做 refuse to do拒绝做
succeed / fail in doing (不)成功做 regret to do 遗憾地做 about: be worried about doing担忧做 dare to do敢做
be embarrassed about 尴尬做 seem to do似乎做
be annoyed about 反感做 appear to do似乎做 with: be pleased with doing对做---满意 promise to do许诺做 at: be good / bad at doing (不)擅于做 can’t wait to do迫不及待做 to: be / get used to doing习惯做 pretend to do假装做
prefer doing to doing宁愿—也不愿 used to do过去常常做
look forward to doing希望做 fail to do未能做 without: without doing没做 get to do逐渐做 from: stop sb (from) doing 其他用法:
=prevent sb from doing when/where/what/how/which/whether…todo =keep sb from doing 主语+think/feel/find…it +Adj.+ to do (但keep sb doing使某人不停的做) too---to do by: by doing通过做 enough to do
二( 动词,doing和to do 意义无大区别 it takes sb. some time to do sth.
begin doing/ begin to do be able to do
start doing/ start to
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