新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 Grammar 课件 (2).pptVIP

初中英语译林版七年级下Unit2 Travelling Grammar Warm-up1Presentation2Language Points3Exercise4 Fill in the blanks.The old man ________(live) here since 1992. _____ you _______(visit) our factory yet?3. I ___________ (not see) you for a long time. You ____________(change) a lot.4. I’m afraid I __________(keep) you waiting for such a long time.5. He __________(know) the city since he was very young.has livedHavevisitedhaven’t seenhave changedhave kepthas knownWarm-up Using have/has been 和 have/has gone We use have/has been to express the idea that someone went to a place and has already come back. It refers to an experience.e.g. Mille and Amy have been to South Hill. They want to go there again. Sandy has never been to South Hill. She wants to go with them.PresentationA We use have/has gone to express the idea that someone went to a place but has not yet returned.e.g. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. They will come back next week. Suzy is not at home at the moment. She has gone to the bookshop.zxxk 让我们一起来观察下面的句子并分析总结它们的用法!① I have been to America many times. It’s really a modern city.② Millie has gone to America with her family. I hope they have a great time there. 【区别一】通过分析上面两个例句, 你能得出什么结论呢?___________ 表示曾经去过某地, 已经回来; 而 ___________表示说话时已经去了某地, 可能在途中, 也可能到达目的地。have been tohave gone to ③Have you ever been to the supermarket to buy grapes? ④Minnie and her father have been to the supermarket to buy grapes twice this month.⑤Minnie and her father have gone to the supermarket to buy grapes. 【区别二】通过分析上面三个例句, 你能得出什么结论呢?含 ___________ 的句子中可以加 once, twice, ever, never等时间状语; 而含 ____________ 的句子中不能加此类时间状语。have been tohave gone to 【区别三】综合分析上面五个例句, 你还能得出什么结论呢?含 ___________ 的句子中主语的人称一般为第三人称形式; 而含 ___________ 的句子中对主语的人称没有限制。have been tohave gone to The Class 1, Grade 8 students are talking about their classmates and families. Help them complete the sentences with have/has been or have/has gone.has gone1.