高一英语下册Unit13 Healthy eating知识点整理.pdfVIP

万两黄金容易得，知心一个也难求。——《曹雪芹》 实用精品文献资料分享 高一英语下册 Unit13 Healthy eating知识点整理 高一英语下册 Unit13 Healthy eating知识点整理 Unit13 Healthy eating 英语小窍门 句型与句子结构(句型层次表) 第一层 第二层 例句 简单句 主 谓 I am coming. 主 谓 宾 I like cats. 主 谓 宾 宾 I bought you a book. I bought a book for you. 主 谓 宾 补 I seldom see him do morning exercises. 主 谓 表 I am a teacher. He is very tall. 并列句 主谓 +主谓 (and, or, but, for) I phoned him but there was no answer. 复合句 主语从句 名词性从句 Whathe toldme yesterdayis true. 宾语从句 I know that he is an American. 表语从句 This is how he broke the door. 同位语从句 His suggestion that we set off now has been accepted. 定语从句 This is the room where he was born. 状语从句 Beforehe came here,he hadlearnt Chinesefor years. 重点词汇解析 1. stomach n.肚子，胃，复数为 stomachs。肚子疼：stomachache 构成短语有： have a pain in the stomach 胃(腹)疼 lie on one’s stomach 俯卧 have the stomach for… 对……有兴趣 turn one’s stomach 使……恶心 on an empty/a full stomach空着肚子/吃饱 2. bar n. (1)条状物；棒 a bar of soap一条肥皂 a bar of chocolate一条巧克力 a bar of 非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。——诸葛亮 一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。——《增广贤文》 实用精品文献资料分享 gold 一根金条 (2)酒吧 a coffee bar (3)固定短语：behind bars 在狱中 3. diet n. (1)正常饮食 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 a diet of potatoes 土 豆食品 (2)饮食限制 go on a diet=be on a diet 节食,节食 No sugar in my coffee; I’m dieting. 4. disease n.疾病 a serious disease of the liver严重的肝病 diseased adj.有病的 a diseased plant 病态的植物 辨析：illness, disease illness：很少指具体疾病，只表示抽象的疾病和生病的状态。 disease:指可以染上和传染他人的疾病。 e. g. Severalchildren are away from school because of illness. 几个孩子因生病没上学。 He has a rare heart disease.他得了一种罕见的心脏病。 5. probably与 possibly 比较