2022考研英语阅读同行评审机制.pdfVIP

本文格式为Word版，下载可编辑 2022考研英语阅读同行评审机制 Peer to peer 同行评审机制 Portable reviews look se to speed up thepublication of papers 便捷化同行评审将会加快文章的发表 ASK a researcher wha annoys him mos abou scientific publishing, and slowness will comenear the top of the lis of gripes. 要是问讨论员在学术论文发表中什么最令他苦恼，速度 慢位居苦恼榜单之首。 It takes nearly six months, on average, for a manuscript to wend its way fromsubmission to publication. 一篇文章从投给出版社到发表，通常需要将近六个月的 时间。 Worse, before a paper is accepted by a journal, it is often rejected by one or more others. 更糟糕的是，在论文被一家期刊接受之前，通常会被一 家或多家的期刊拒绝。 The reason need no be a fatal flaw in the research; sometimes the work is simply notsplashy enough for outlets high up in the pecking order. 1 / 5 本文格式为Word版，下载可编辑 缘由不肯定是讨论有致命的错误 ;有时只是由于讨论内 容受关注的程度达不到高级期刊的要求。 But in the process, each journal s editors send the paper for peer reviewappraisal byexperts in the relevant fieldin much the way that each prospective purchaser of a housecommissions his own survey. 而且，在论文从投稿到出版的过程中，每一期刊的编辑 都会对文章做同行评审由相关领域的专家评估就像有意购 楼者在购楼前要了解楼盘一样。 And, unlike those multiple, parallelsurveys, the reviewers do not even get paid for their efforts. 而且，不像那些多重平行的调查，评审专家甚至没有劳 动酬劳。 Some publishers are at last beginning to twig that this is an awful waste of resources. 一些出版社最终开头意识到同行评审这一做法相当铺 张资源。 Last month a number of them, including big ones like the Wellcome Trust, BioMed Central,the Public Library of Science and the European Molecular Biology Organisation, 上个月很多出版社，包括一些大型出版社，譬如维康基 2 / 5 本文格式为Word版，下载可编辑 金会，生物医学期刊出版中心，科学公共图书馆以及欧洲分 子生物学组织， said they would give authors of