人教英语九年级下册Unit9 定语从句-课件.pptVIP

The Attributive Clause;REVISION;Which one is Harry Porter ?;Which one is Harry Porter ?;定语从句; 定语从句相当于一个形容词，跟在名词或代词后 修饰该名词或代词。 结构： 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子 注意事项: 1. 从句的位置: 先行词 之后 2.翻译方法: “从句的意义+的+先行词的意义” ;Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.; The building is our school. The building stands by the river. ;关系代词和关系副词的作用： 1、引导作用 2、替代作用（代替先行词） 3、在定语从句中担当某个成分的作用 Eg: Those who want to go should be ready. ;Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. ;Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is can fly. ;Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is can fly. ;关系代词的实质;关系代词的实质;关系代词的实质;关系代词的实质;关系代词的实质;关系代词的实质;关系代词的实质;关系代词的用法:;Match the two sentences 1.I’m reading a book. The book is about Bill Gates. _______________________________________ 2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches us Chinese. _______________________________________ 3.I don’t like the man. He is smoking. ____________________________________ 4.Where is the picture? You bought it last week. _______________________________________ ;1. who, whom, whose, that 用法区别.;② whom 作定语从句的宾语;③ that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.;④ whose 作定语从句的定语 (whose既可以指人，也可以指物).;2. which, that 的用法;4.关系代词前有介词时 (介词提前) .指人只用whom, 指物只用which;*;;如何选用定语从句的关系词;Have you got it?;Have a try;由Who 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语;4. The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom 5. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room. A. whom B. what C. which 6. The teacher for ____ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that;7. A child ___ parents are dead is called an orphan（孤儿）. A. which B. his C. whose 8. This book is for the st