高二英语必修二语法知识点归纳.pdfVIP

一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。——《增广贤文》 高二英语必修二语法知识点归纳 Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ pany 。. Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air. Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep. 过去分词作状语：过去分词作状语时，说明动作发生的背景或情况， 其等同于一个状语从句。vt 过去分词作状语时与主句主语构成被动关 系，表示被动和完成，vi 过去分词表示状态或动作的完成。 Heated , water changes into steam . The professor came in, followed by a group of young people . 1 作原因状语，等于as / since / because 引导从句 Moved by what she said ,we couldn’t help crying . = As we are moved by what she said 。 2 作时间状语，等于when 引导时间从句，如果分词表示的动作与谓 语的动作同时发生，可在分词前加when/ while / until 等使时间意义更明 确。 When heated , water can be changed into steam . Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= When the park is seen from the hill 。 3 作条件状语等于 if / whether 引导从句 天行健，君子以自强不息。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。——《易经》 良辰美景奈何天，便赏心乐事谁家院。则为你如花美眷，似水流年。——《汤显祖》 Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= If they have been given more attention 。. Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = If we are pared with you 4 作方式或伴随状语 The actress came in , followed by her fans . She sat by the window , lost in thought . 5 作让步状语 Much tired ,he still kept on working .=Although he was tired , he 。. 6 独立主格结构： 当分词的逻辑主语不是主句主语时，分词可以有 自己独立的逻辑主语，这种结构称为独立主格结构。常用来表示伴随情 况。 The boy rushed into the classroom , his face covered with sweat . All things considered ,your article is of great value than hers . Rewrite with proper conjunctions Example : United we stand, pided we fall. If we are united, we will stand, but if we are pided,we will fall. 1 Asked what had happened, he to