牛津译林版2020高一英语-必修一-Unit1-Back-to-school-知识点学案.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 6 学生姓名： 辅导内容： U1 教学目标：重点单词：focus/detail/base/remind/aim/proposal/exchange/contribution 重点短语：as a result of 重点句型：so…that…”意为 “如此…以至于…/过去分词作状语 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1：focus n. 焦点，重点，中心点 用法解析及拓展： 课文原句： Setting goals gives you a focus in life. 设定目标会让你的生活有重点。 例：Our main focus is on helping people get back into work. 我们关注的重点是帮助人们再就业。 vt. vi. (把…)集中于；调节（…的）焦距；使聚焦 常用搭配： focus on 集中（注意力，精力等）于 focus one’s attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到某事上 近义短语：center on （注意力）集中到（=be centred on） concentrate …on 把注意力集中于，全神贯注于 fix one’s attention /eyes/ mind on 把注意力/ 双眼/ 思想集中于…上（常用语被动语态） 例题训练： With the attention _______(focus) on the task,they had no time to take part in the party. focused 知识点2：detail n. 细节，具体情况，详情 用法解析及拓展： 课文原句：To realize your goals, you need to have a good plan, manage your time well and pay attention to details. 为了实现你的目标，你需要有一个好的计划，管理好你的时间，并关注细节。 常用搭配： in detail 详细地（放在句末做状语） go into detail(s) 详细叙述 for further details 欲知详情 例：For further details, you can read the next chapter first. 知识点3：as a result of 由于 用法解析及拓展： 课文原句：As a result of your action, your dream will come true and hopefully you will live a happy life. 有了你的行动，你的梦想就会实现，你也有希望过上幸福的生活。 特别注意：as a result “结果，因此”，单独做状语 例：As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. 结果，人类形成了至今仍存在的一系列的性格类型。 拓展：result in+ 结果，导致，造成 result from + 原因（由…而）造成 例句：The talks resulted in reducing the number of missiles. We are still dealing with problems resulting from errors made in the past. 例题训练： Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result _______ doing too much shopping. His failure resulted _________ not working hard enough. of;from 知识点4：base vt. 以…为基础（依据） n. 根据，基础，基地，总部，大本营，底部 用法解析及拓展： 课文原句： Instead, you should set goals based on your abilities and skills. 相反，你应该基于你的能力和技巧来定目标。 常用搭配：be based on / upon 以…为根据/ 基础 例：Being an important decision more on emotion than on reason