胞和组织的适应与损伤.ppt

Chapter1 cell and tissue adaptation第一章细胞和组织的适应与损伤; Contents Adaptation适应 Cell and tissue injury损伤 Reversible injury 可逆性损伤 Irreversible injury 不可逆性损伤 Apoptosis凋亡 Cellular ageing(study by yourself) 细胞老化 ;Normal cell正常细胞;Section1 Adaptation 第一节 适应;Atrophy(萎 缩);萎缩的分类 1.Physiological atrophy生理性萎缩 2.Pathological atrophy病理性萎缩 (1)Lack of nutrition 营养不良性萎缩 Cachexia(恶病质) : tumor necrosis factor (TNF) Atrophy of brain: loss of blood supply for a long time ;atropy;Lack of nutrition;Lack of nutrition;(2)Pressure atrophy压迫性萎缩;(3)Disused