九年级英语 必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案).pdf

九年级英语 必备英语名词性从句技巧全解及练习题 (含答案) 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．_______ is troubling me is ______ I dont understand ________ he said A. What; that; what B. What; what; what C. That; that; what D. Why; that; which 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我烦恼的是我不明白他说的话。第一空是主语从句，从句中缺主 语，要用 What ；第二空是表语从句，从句不缺成分，所以要填 that ；第三空是宾语从句， 从句中的动词 understand 缺宾语，要填 what 。故选A 。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句，表语从句和宾语从句的应用。 2 ．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test. A. That; that B. What; how C. What; that D. That; why 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。___ surprised me most 是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填 what ； ____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填 that 。因此选C 。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what 引导的主语从句和that 引导的表语从句。 3 ． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee 这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it 是代 词，不是了；连接词，故排除 B；as 作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除 C；who 指人， 根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除 A ；what 在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符 合句意，故选 D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what 引导的主语从句。 4 ．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还 在努力工作。第一空 it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词 the old scientist 指人，作介词 for 的宾语，只能用 whom ，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和 whom 引导的限制性定语从句。 5 ． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. A. When; that; when B. What; whether; as C. What; that; as D