张道真英语语法(第三版)(精华版)课件 Chapter 16 主语.pptx

张道真英语语法(第三版)(精华版)课件 Chapter 16 主语.pptx

主语 ;一、主语表示法;(1)名词: Beijing is a beautiful city. (2)代词: Who is speaking, please? (3)数词: One-tenth of the population are elderly people. (4)动名词: Singing is one of my interests. (5)不定式: To act like that is childish. ;(6)词组: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. (7)从句: Whether it is a good plan remains to be seen. (8)名词化的其他词类: 字母、特定结构,甚至副词、介词短语都能做主语(主要用于口语中)。 The unemployed lead a hard life. Slowly is exactly how he speaks. ;1.2 动名词作主语;二、用 it 作主语;(1)主要指刚提到的事物,以避免重复: Paris is a beautiful city, isn’t it? (2)也可以指动物或婴儿(未知性别的婴儿或孩子): Her baby is due next month. She hopes it will be a boy.

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