2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津译林版）：用单词的正确形式填空100题.pdfVIP

牛津译林版八年级下学期期末考点大串讲 (期末重点单词) 专题 用单词的正确形式填空 题 06 100 正确形式填空是一种常见的中考题型它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考, 生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致 。用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，, 包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词宾格代词和物主/ 代词 （形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把/ 握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 1.解答步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能; (2)然后了解句子意思，理解所要填的空的词汇词性; (3)前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 (4)全面考虑，不忘大小写。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式; (2)动词需考虑时态及语态; (3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级; (4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 ． （ ） 1 Scientistsaredoingmuchresearchto findaway_________ protect theenvironment. ． 2 Ifyou spit inpublicplaces,you_________ (fine)bythepolice. ． （ ） 3 We shouldpaymuch attentiontoour_________ live environment. ． （ ） 4 Paper-makingisoneofthe_________ great inventionsofancient China. ． （ ） 5 — We shoulduseallkindsofenergy_________ wise . — Yes,Iagree. ． 6 Our schoolis_________ (fill)withbad smellbecauseofthepollution fromthefactory. ． 7 We shouldkeep theclassroom________ (clean) every day. ． 8 Wearegoingtoorganizealot of________ (activity) duringtheEnvironment Week. ． 9 — What isoneofthe________ (big)problemsintheworldtoday? —Pollution. ． 10 Ihopewecanhavemoreeventslikethis________ (raise)money. ． 11 Thegirl oftenhandsout leaflets________ (ask)peopletoprotecttheenvironment. ． 12 Thefashion show isgoingto________ (hold)next Friday. ． 13 Thehospitaldoesn’t allow________ (smoke)becauseit’sharmful. ． 14 Wecan takeour own cloth bagswhen________ (shop). ． 15 Nextweek aspeech on art________________(give)by an artist in our school. ． 16 It’simportantto_________ (education)young students. ． 17 —Doyou knowthe________ (interview)on TV? —Ofcourse.He’smyuncle. ． 18 Thedoctorsdidn’tknow what causedt