高中英语 高一第二学期必修三unit 5 grammar 同位语从句.pptxVIP

  • 2
  • 0
  • 约2.86千字
  • 约 17页
  • 2023-08-06 发布于湖北
  • 举报

高中英语 高一第二学期必修三unit 5 grammar 同位语从句.pptx

Unit 5 Canada—“The True North” Grammar:The Appositive Clause 同位语从句 ◎terrify vt. 使恐惧,使惊吓;恐吓,威胁①What he has seen just now terrified him greatly.他刚才看见的事使他非常害怕。词汇The idea that there will be an earthquake terrifies many people.将会发生地震的说法吓坏了很多人。 (1)terrify o doing sth. 恐吓/威胁某人做某事(2)terrifying adj. 可怕的(用来形容事/物)(3)terrified adj. 很害怕;恐惧(用来形容人或人的表情)be terrified of (doing) sth.害怕……be terrified at/by...因……而害怕be terrified that...害怕…… ②I don’t dare to stand on such a high building because I __________________heights.我不敢站在如此高的建筑物上,因为我恐高。④She _____________________the rats sudden appearance.老鼠的突然出现,把她吓了一跳。⑤The kids were terrified that the ghost would attack them.小孩们害怕鬼。am terrified ofwere terrified by/at [语境串记]From the boy’s __________ look,we can see the ________ noise ________ him.从男孩害怕的表情来看,我们可以看出可怕的噪声使他受到了惊吓。 terrifiedterrifyingterrified 1.定义在复合句中,跟在一个名词后对其做进一步解释说明的从句叫作同位语从句。名词性从句(三)——同位语从句 2.可接同位语从句的名词同位语从句说明的名词大多是抽象名词,同位语从句的作用便是对这种包含抽象意义的名词进行解释说明。常见的可接同位语从句的名词有:news,fact,idea,hope,thought,order,belief,doubt,message,promise,question,reply,suggestion,advice等。 3.同位语从句的引导词及其功能引导词功能连接词that/whether引导从句,但在从句中不作成分,不能省略。that无意义;whether有“是否”之意连接代词what,which,who,whom,whose引导从句,在从句中充当主语、宾语和表语连接副词when,where,how,why引导从句,在从句中充当状语 he vain man always has the idea that he should control everything.(that引导同位语从句,从句意义完整)这个自负的人总是认为他应该控制一切。People still have no idea why they left the country last year.(why引导同位语从句,在从句中充当状语,表示“为什么”)人们仍然不知道去年他们为什么出了国。 名师点拨:同位语从句的位置:同位语从句一般跟在所说明或解释的名词后面。但有时也可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面,而是被别的词隔开。The news came finally that the national team had won the game.(that引导同位语从句,修饰the news,被came finally隔开)国家队赢得比赛的消息终于传来了。 There’s a feeling in me that we’ll never see each other from then on.(that引导同位语从句,修饰a feeling,被in me隔开)我有一种感觉,我们从那时起永远都不会再见了。 4.学习同位语从句应注意的问题(1)表达“是否”的概念时,一般用whether不用if引导同位语从句。She was in doubt whether they had won the game.她对他们是否赢得比赛拿不准。(2)当主句的谓语较短,而同位语从句较长时,同位语从句常后置,构成分隔式同位语从句。Word came that the CONVID-19 hit the whole world currently.有消息传来,新冠肺炎目前在全球蔓延。

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档