一结构、三注意强调句型学习法.docxVIP

“一结构、三注意强调句型学习法” 一结构： 强调句结构是 it 引导的句子，结构为It is（was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who） + 句子的其余部分。 It was they who respected all their teachers. It was through Jack that Mary got to know Bob . It was at nine that we arrived . It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 三注意： （1）It +be +强调部分 + that （who））+ 主谓句。 强调句的连词只有两个，that 和 who。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用 who，其余用 that。 若是，去掉 It be… that 还应是一个完整的句子。 此结构强调的成分限于主语，宾语和状语。例如： 原 句： My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 强调主语： It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 强调宾语： It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening. 强调时间： It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. （注意不用when） 强调地点： It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening. 下面这个句子就不是强调句式结构: It is ten years my brother returned to China. A. that B. when C. since D. as 答案 C. 考点是连词用法。本题易误选为 A. that. 本句不是强调句。若是，去掉 It be… that 还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉 It is … that ， 只剩下 ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 句子结构和句意都不完整。因此本句不是强调句。 训练测试： 1.I want to know if it is 800 miles an hour the newest plane can go. A. which B. that C. when D. on which 2.It was on October 1st 1949 new China was founded . A. which B. when C. as D. that 3.I cant quite remember you started doing the work . A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when Was it he was seriously ill that he didnt come to school yesterday . although B. that C. because D. since It was only when I enjoyed his poems recently I began to appreciate beauty of them . until B. that C. then D. so he came back home that we knew what had happened . A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was it --- What is our new English teacher? --- Was it that you were referred to he B. she C. her D. they It Mike who helped you learn French for two years. was B. are C. were D. had been It at Christmas that William Jack gave Mary a gold necklace. must have B. will b