小学英语语法专项：人称代词和物主代词表格及练习含答案.docxVIP

人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如： I ?am a teacher. ?? You are student. ?? He is a student, too. We?/?You?/?They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 如：Give it to me.? Let’s go (let’s =let us) 物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 数、人称、类别 单?????数 复????数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主 代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs (1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。 如：her book ?? my teacher???? his bike (2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。 如： Is this your book? No,it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称 you you you 第三人称 him they she it 二、填空 1. Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2. Let _____ (we) go. 3. (I) _____ are students. 4. I can t find _____ (they). 5. Give ____ (he) the book. 参考答案：1. me，you 2. us 3. We 4.them 5.him 三、选择 1. ________are in the same class. A. Her and me B. She and l? C. Me and her D. l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A. me ?B. my ? C. I??D. mine 3. -Do you like these computers? -No,I don t like_______. A. it ?B. them ?C. they 4. Our teacher think_______are right. A. We B. us? C. it? ?D. she 5. ______go?to the party. A. He,I and you B. I, you and he? C. You,I and he? D. You,he and I 参考答案：B A B A D 四、用括号中的适当形式填空： （1）Are these ________（you）pencils? 　　Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）—Whose is this pencil? 　　—It’s ________（I）. （3）I love ________（they）very much. （4）She is________（I）classmate. 参考答案：1. your ,ours. 2. mine 3. them 4. my 五、代词练习： A. 写出各个代词的对应项。 人称代词主格 人称代词宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 I you his her it us you their B. 用代词的适当形式填空。1. ?Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school.?(we) 2. ?I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother?buys?one for ___.?(I) 3. ?This is not my dictionary.?This is _____?(she) 4. ?This book is not ____(he) 5. L