广东省佛山市顺德区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docxVIP

2022学年第二学期八年级教学质量监测 英语 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。听说（30分）另卷监测。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was young, I liked to show how good I was in front of others. However, an accident happened. And it taught me ____1____ important lesson. One day, my friend Annie and I ____2____ our bikes. I was only a bike beginner. Because of this, my mother asked me ____3____ some equipment(装备) before we left. “No, I won’t wear”, I said, pointing at my ____4____ knees. “Oh, mother! You see. Annie doesn’t wear it ____5____!” “It can be dangerous,” Annie said. “You need more practice.” “Come on! I can ride ____6____ than you!” I said. Annie made a face, “Let’s wait and see!” After a while, I saw a path into the woods. “Let’s race!” I shouted ____7____ started to ride towards the wood. The path was not as smooth as I thought. And suddenly…bam! I fell ____8____ my bike. My knees got hurt. Annie quickly helped me up. “Be more ____9____ next time,” she said. Tears ran down from ____10____ face. A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit. The experience teaches me not to be too proud. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. will ride B. have ridden C. were riding 3. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing 4. A. friend B. friends C. friend’s 5. A. either B. also C. too 6. A. well B. better C. best 7. A. and B. but C. so 8. A. off B. in C. towards 9. A. care B. careful C. carefully 10. A. me B. mine C. my 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者喜欢在别人面前炫耀自己，不听劝告，最后从自行车上摔了下来。这时他才意识到做人一定要谦虚。 【1题详解】 句意：这给我上了重要的一课。 a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一节课，“importan”首字母发元音音素，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意