牛津上海版Unit 1 Penfriends语法(冠词、升降调）（含答案）.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 牛津上海版Unit 1 Penfriends语法(冠词、升降调）（含答案） U1 Penfriends语法(1) 冠词△定冠词的基本用法：1. 表示特指的人或事物。The man with a flower in his hand is Jack.手里拿着花的那个男子是Jack.2. 指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。Look at the blackboard, Lily.3. 复述前面提到过的人或事物。There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.表示世界上独一无二的事物。The earth turns around the sun.用在表示方位的名词前面。There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。Who is the first one to goOf all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.常用在乐器名称的前面。如：He began to play the violin at the age of 5.用在江河、海洋、山脉，海峡，沙漠等名称的前