高考英语阅读理解策略（人教新课标）.pptxVIP

Reading Strategy高考英语阅读理解解题策略教材版本：人教新课标教学年级：高三年级教学时间：二模考试后教学目标：阅读理解的解题策略教学重点：1、阅读理解四种文体的了解 2、作者写作目的和态度的把握 3、对文章主旨大意的判断教学难点：分析阅读材料文章的基本结构PART.01阅读理解考情分析A、B、C、D四篇文章，共15小题，每小题两分，是所有题型中单个题目分值最高的。阅读量，词汇量增大阅读理解的选材阅读理解的材料丰富多样，内容真实新潮，选材贴近生活，贴近时代，渗透文化意识，强调实际应用。大致涉及人物趣事、中外交流、社会文化、语言习惯、历史事件、日常生活、新闻广告、科普知识等等。这些文章大多来自于外国各大网站，报刊或者杂志，例如《纽约时报》、《时代周刊》、《经济学家》和《国家地理杂志》等。体裁上，记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文各占一定比例。新课标对英语阅读理解的要求主旨大意题1、理解主旨要义。2、理解文中具体信息。3、根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义。4、做出简单的判断和推理。5、理解文章的基本结构。6、理解作者的意图、观点和态度。细节题词义猜测题推理判断题主旨大意题PART.02Reading StrategyHow to figure out the auhtor’s purpose according to the types of reading, and to rule out the wrong options of relative exercises.PracticalExpositoryArgumentativeNarrativeIIIIVIII议论文说明文应用文记叙文体裁TypesI Practical Reading 应用文CategoriesAdvertisement 广告News Report 新闻Letter 书信Notice 通知Definition应用文是人类在长期的社会实践活动中形成的一种文体，是人们传递信息、处理事务、交流感情的工具。prac-ticalPurposesto inform, or to promoteto inform, to tell the truthvarious purposesto inform, or to draw attentionCharacteristics实用性，目的明确真实性，客观事实to informor to promoteAdvertisement 广告1. Is price or discount mentioned?2. Does it highlight benefits or encourage buying?3.Is contact information provided?Although a popular choice for heating our homes, gas boilers are filled with problems. Lack of room-by-room control means you could be left cold and unhappy, meanwhile possibly polluting the environment with harmful gases. The inefficiency of gas heaters could also cost you hundreds of pounds in repairs.The Future is ElectricThe Fischer EB is an electric boiler that has been built with the future in mind. …Complete ControlFischer EB comes with a wireless thermostat(恒温计) that has been designed for easy and simple use.……Make a difference to the environmentFischer Electric Boilers run only on electricity,……A cleaner futureAct now! Apply an energy efficient Fischer Electric Boiler and replace your huge, inefficient gas or oil boiler. Benefit from controllability and comfort this winter.1. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A. f