上海牛津英语4b语法.docxVIP

文档来源为 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 一、 划线提问 （一）划线提问四大步骤 确定疑问词 找六大元素（is, am, are, have, has, can）, 没有找 do, does 帮忙; 如果主语是三单，用 does 抄剩余的，遇到 some 变 any, 你我要交换 句号变问号 （二）划线提问的基本句型 划名词，用 What 来提问 例：The dog likes bones. (划线提问) What does the dog like? 划颜色，用 What colour 来提问例：The tree is green. (划线提问) What colour is the tree? 划具体食物，用 What food 来提问例：Ginger likes cat food. (划线提问) What food does Ginger like? 划具体动物，用 What animals 来提问例：Peter likes dogs. (划线提问) What animals does Peter like? 划动作先补 do，再按划线提问四大步骤do 划动作 例：My mother cooks dinner in the kitchen. (划线提问) What does your mother do in the kitchen？ 划现在分词先补 doing，再按划线提问四大步骤 划现在分词 例 1： doing My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.(划线提问) What is your mother doing in the kitchen？ 例 2： doing Peter likes eating fish. (划线提问) What does Peter like doing? 划地点, 用 Where 来提问 例：Peter is cooking in the kitchen. (划线提问) Where is Peter cooking? 划谁，用 Who 来提问 例：Peter is cooking in the kitchen. (划线提问) Who is cooking in the kitchen? 划谁的，用 Whose+名词来提问 例：That big football is Peter’. s Whose big football is that? 划感觉, 用 How 来提问例：She is hungry. (划线提问) How does she feel? = How is she? are划数量，可数用 How many+名词复数， are 不可数用 How much+不可数来提问 例 1：There is one apple on the table. (划线提问) How many apples there on the table? 例 2：There is some food on the table. (划线提问) How much food is there on the table? 划钱，用 How much 来提问 例：These apples are four yuan. (划线提问) How much are these apples? 划年龄，用 How old 来提问 例：Peter is one year old. (划线提问) How old is Peter? 划时间，用 When/ What time 来提问例：It is seven o’clock. (划线提问) What time is it? 二．改成一般疑问句 （一）一般疑问句基本步骤 (比划线提问少确定疑问词这一步) 找六大元素(is, am, are, have, has, can)，没有找 do/does, 如果主语是三单，用 does 抄剩余的, 遇到 some 变 any, 你我要交换 句号变问号 例 1：Peter has got a new car. (改成一般疑问句) Has Peter got a new car? 例 2：Peter is washing hair in the bathroom. (改成一般疑问句) Is Peter washing hair in the bathroom? 例 3：Peter can cook dinner. (改成一般疑问句) Can Peter cook dinner? 例 4：Peter likes eating oranges. (改成一般疑问句) Does Peter like eating oranges? 三．改否定句 在六大元素后面加not