Unit 7 Math;
Learning Objectives
;;Section 1 Warm - Up Chant ; Section 2 Phonetics Training ;Section 3 Texts ; Types of Figures Based on Dimensions
Based on the number of dimensions present in a figure, it can be classified into:
Zero – dimensional
One – dimensional
Two – dimensional
Three – dimensional
; 1. Zero – dimensional
A point is a zero-dimensional object as it has no length, width or height. It has no size. It tells about the location only.
2. One-dimensional
Only a single measurement is possible for a one-dimensional figure. A line segment drawn on a surface is a one-dimensional object, as it has only length and no width. ; 3. Two–dimensional
The 2-dimensional shapes or objects in geometry are flat plane figures that have two dimensions – length and width. Two-dimensional or 2-D shapes do not have any thickness and can be measured in only two faces.
A square, circle, rectangle, and triangle are examples of two-dimensional objects. We can classify figures on the basis of the dimensions they have.
; The two dimensions are marked on a 2-D graph with two axes: x and y. The x-axis is perpendicular or at 90° to the y-axis.
; 4. Three-dimensional
In geometry, three-dimensional shapes are solid figures or objects or shapes that have three dimensions – length, width, and height. Unlike two-dimensional shapes, three-dimensional shapes have thickness or depth.
A cube and cuboid are examples of three-dimensional objects, as they have length, width, and height.
Take a Cuboid for Example:
The attributes of the cuboid are faces, edges, and vertices. The three dimensions compose the edges of a 3D geometric shape.
; Some Examples of Three-Dimensional Shapes:
When the three dimensions are marked on a graph, a 3-D graph has three axes, namely, x, y, and z. Each axis is perpendicular or at 90° t
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