(2825)--冻融循环下玄武岩纤维混凝土的耐久性寿命预测.pdfVIP

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(2825)--冻融循环下玄武岩纤维混凝土的耐久性寿命预测.pdf

冻融循环下玄武岩纤维混凝土的耐久性寿命预测 摘 要 : 针对我 国西北地区混凝土结构在盐冻侵蚀下耐久性降低 的问题 ,选取不 同掺量的玄武岩纤维混凝土和普通混凝土进行 冻融试验研究 ,对其在 3 种冻融工况下的耐久性寿命进行预测 。结果表明 :清水冻融工况下对混凝土造成 的损伤要低于盐冻侵蚀 ; 玄武岩纤维 的掺入可以有效地减缓混凝土在盐冻侵蚀作用下力学性能 的衰减速率 ,当纤维掺量达到 0.15%时效果最优 ;纤维 的掺 入对裂缝的扩张、孔隙的增加等有阻碍作用 ,使混凝土的抗冻耐久性得到提升 ;灰色预测和威布尔两种模型 的寿命预测结果大致 相似 ,其 中灰色预测模型所需样本容量较小 ,威布尔模型预测结果较为精确 。 关键词 : 玄武岩纤维混凝土;力学性能 ;威布尔模型 ;灰色预测模型 ;寿命预测 中图分类号 : TU528.572 文献标志码 : A 文章编号 : 1002-3550(2022)01-0001-06 Life prediction of basalt fiber concrete under freeze-thaw cycle 1,2,3 1,2 1 1,2 1 1,2 XU Cundong ,LI Zhirui ,LIAN Haidong ,HUANG Song ,LI Zhen ,LIU Zij in (1.School of Water Conservancy,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power ,Zhengzhou 450046 ,China. 2.Key Laboratory for Technology in Rural Water Management of Zhejiang Province ,Hangzhou 310018 ,China. 3.Henan Provincial Hydraulic Structure Safety Engineering Research Center ,Zhengzhou 450046 ,China) Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the durability of concrete structures in northwest China is reduced under salt-frost erosion ,the frost resistance of basalt fiber concrete and ordinary concrete with different strength is tested and studied.Based on the change of freeze-thaw medium and cycle times ,the durability life of basalt fiber concrete under different dosage and working conditions was predicted.The results show that the damage to concrete caused by freeze-thaw water is lower than that caused by salt-frost erosion.The addition of basalt fiber can effectively slow down the decay rate of mechanical properties of concrete under the action of salt-frost erosion , and the effect is optimal when the fiber content reaches 0.15%.The addition of fibers hinders the expansion of cra

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