东营利津洼陷沙四段页岩含油气量测定及可动油率分析与研究.docxVIP

第36卷第3期2014年5月Vol.36,No.3 May,2014石 油 实 验 地 第36卷第3期 2014年5月 Vol.36,No.3 May,2014 PETROLEUM GEOLOGY EXPERIMENT 文章编号：1001-6112(2014)03-0365-05 doi:10. 11781/sysydz201403365 东营利津洼陷沙四段页岩 含油气量测定及可动油率分析与研究 李钜源 (中国石化胜利油田地质科学研究院，山东东营 257015) 摘要：建立了页岩内含气量、液态轻质油、重质油的系统测定方法及页岩可动油实验方法，并对东营凹陷利津洼陷古近系沙河街组沙 四段页岩样品的含气量、含液态油量、液态油性质及可动油率进行研究。研究结果表明：利津洼陷沙四段页岩含气量较低，勘探以页 岩油为主。而液态油中含有较高的轻质油含量，并且具有较高的可动油比例，有利于利津洼陷沙四段页岩油的勘探开发。 关键词：页岩油；页岩气；轻质油；可动油；利津洼陷；东营凹陷 中图分类号：TE122. 1+1 文献标识码：A Oil and gas contents and movable oil amounts of shales in 4th member of Shahejie Formation, Lijin subSag, Dongying Sag Li Juyuan (Geology Scientific Research Institute of SINOPEC Shengli Oilfield Company, Dongying,Shandong 257015,China) Abstract; A new analysis method for all the light liquid hydrocarbons and heavy hydrocarbons in shales was founded, and a creative testing means for movable oil amounts in shales was also formulated. The oil and gas con- tents, liquid hydrocarbon characters and movable oil amounts of shales in the 4th member of the Shahejie Forma- tion in the Lijin subSag of the Dongying Sag were studied. The results showed that the gas content of the Es? shales is relatively lower, and the shale oil is a favorable exploration target. The light hydrocarbon ratio and mov- able oil amount are relatively higher, showing good prospects for shale oil exploration in the 4th member of the Shahejie Formation in the Lijin subSag. Key words: shale oil; shale gas; light hydrocarbon; moveable oil; Lijin subSag; Dongying Sag 1 地质概况 东营凹陷为渤海湾盆地济阳坳陷的次级负向 构造单元，为中国中新生代典型的富油凹陷代表， 利津洼陷是东营凹陷的次级洼陷，其古近系沙河街 组沙四段广泛发育油页岩、纹层页岩和暗色泥岩 等，为东营凹陷油气的主要来源岩之一 [1-4],其本 身也蕴藏着大量的页岩油气资源[5-7]。以往常规 油气成藏研究中，多侧重于页岩生排烃量及性质， 对于页岩内残留油气量、残留油气特征及可动油比 例研究较少。而这些参数都是页岩油气资源潜力 研究的重要参数[8-12],常规岩心测定方法对页岩都 存在一定的局限性。因此，本文针对页岩油气，建 立或选用不同分析方法，对东营凹陷沙四段页岩样 品含油气量