(6445)--损伤可控的含减震外挂墙板RC框架结构抗震性能分析.pdfVIP

损伤可控的含减震外挂墙板 RC 框架结构抗震性能分析 摘 要：预制混凝土外挂墙板作为一种高性能外围护构件在装配式建筑中得到广泛应用。为利用外挂墙板与主体 结构之间的相对变形，提出在外挂墙板上部和下部分别采用钢筋线连接和 U 型耗能器(USD)的连接方式，形成含 减震外挂墙板 RC 框架(F-USD)结构；进一步，在结构中加入摇摆墙，形成损伤可控的 F-USD 结构(F-USDRW) 。 基于校准的数值模型，进行了动力时程分析，对比了外挂墙板 RC 框架、F-USD 和 F-USDRW 罕遇地震下 USD 耗能和结构响应。结果表明：提出的含 USD 外挂墙板可以实现减震目标；在 F-USD 中，各层 USD 耗能分布不 均匀，某些楼层 USD 甚至不屈服；在 F-USDRW 中，摇摆墙可以有效地控制结构层间剪力和位移分布，各层USD 均能够进入塑性阶段，提高了耗能的效率和能力，更有效地降低了结构位移响应和残余变形。 关键词：外挂墙板；U 型耗能器；摇摆墙；动力时程分析；抗震性能 中图分类号：TU352.1 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.10.0549 SEISMIC PERFORMANCE ANALYSES OF A DAMAGE-CONTROLLING RC FRAME WITH DAMPING CLADDING PANELS JIANG Qing , WANG Han-qin , FENG Yu-long , CHONG Xun (School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui 23009, China) Abstract: As a high-performance envelope component, precast concrete cladding panels are widely used in assembled buildings. To use the relative deformation between the cladding panels and the main structure, the steel bar and U-shaped damper (USD) connection methods are adopted at the top and the bottom of the cladding panels respectively to form an RC frame with damping cladding panels (F-USD). Furthermore, a damage-controlling RC frame with damping cladding panels (F-USDRW) is proposed through setting rocking walls in the F-USD. Based on a calibrated numerical model, a series of dynamic time-history analyses are performed to compare the USD energy dissipation with the structural responses of the frame, F-USD and F-USDRW under major earthquakes. The results show that the proposed cladding panels can achieve a damping target. In the F-USD, the USDs among stories occur with an uneven distribution of energy consumption, and