英语新概念2 Lesson 35 Stop thief 同步教学课件.pptVIP

While the battered car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police. stopped his car，the car stopped （与当时说话时的视觉概念有关，一个是人为停，一个是自己停下来） The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. 1. badly本意坏的，引申为严重地，厉害地 2. damage n. 不可数名词，“损失，损害”； n.可数名词，总用复数形式，无单数形式，“赔偿，赔偿费” The company has paid for the damage. The company has paid us damages. damage vt. damage “损坏，毁坏”，(非生物的) damaged adj. 破坏的 The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize . …and easy to recognize = and the car was easy to recognize (用主动表被动含义) 如果一个不定式的前面是一个形容词, 如果主句的结局是“系表结构+to”，不定式当中常用主动表被动, 在不定式的表达方式当中, 动词的宾语如果刚好是这句话的主语, 这个宾语一定不能出现。 The apple is sweet enough to eat. The apple is too sour to eat. (sour adj. 酸的) The question is easy enough to answer. The boy is enough clever to answer the question. 这个小孩足够聪明以至于能回答这个问题。 （the question 不是主语故一定要出现） The thieves car was badly damaged and easy to recognize . 文中 “…easy to recognize(car)” 因 car 是主语, 所以不能出现在不定式当中, 也许有可能用主动表达被动含义, 及物动词后面一般加宾语(这个宾语就是这句话的主语就不加), 如：The clothes are too comfortable to ware. Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested. shortly afterwards 没过多久 both men ＝ two persons stop the car 拦住车子（the driver stop the car；其他人 stopped the car） stop thief 捉賊 1 Roy Trenton _________ (a) prefers driving a bus to driving a taxi (c) is sorry he isnt a taxi driver (b) prefers driving a taxi to driving a bus (d) is glad he didnt change his job 2 Because of Roys action ____________ (a) the thieves were never caught (b) the thieves car was damaged, but they were never caught (c) it was impossible for the police to catch the thieves (d) it was easy for the police to catch the thieves Questions： a c Grammar So and Such Grammar such 和 so 都可以用于表示程度，但 so 只能作副词和连词，such 则是形容词，因此 so 通常位于形容词、副词之前，而 such 只能位于名词之前： I’ve never read so interesting a book. I’ve never read such an interesting book. Grammar 引导结果状语从句时，它们的结构分别是： so +形容词(副词) +that… such +(a, an 修饰词或形容词)+名词+that… 如此……以