吉X井煤层气绒囊钻井液实践.docxVIP

第 3 3 卷 第 5 期 石 油 钻 采 工 艺 Vol.33 No.5 2011年9月 OIL DRILLING PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY Sep. 2011 文章编号： 1000-7393(2011)05-0093-03 吉X 井煤层气绒囊钻井液实践 王德桂!何玉云2 卜 渊 | 毕 延 森 张 毅 1 罗 红 兵 2 (1.中联煤层气国家工程研究中心有限责任公司，北京 100102;2.北京力会澜博能源技术有限公司，北京 102200) 摘要：吉X 井二开井段530.00~616.00m 为高压水层，780.00~860.00m 井段有80m 砾石层，目的层山西组地层压力系数 0.55~1.00,太原组0.67~1.03,不同压力系数共存同一裸眼。采用膨润土钻井液、聚合物钻井液，钻穿高压水层。但聚合物钻井 液在密度1.2~1.5 g/cm3、滴流状态时，仍无法解决砾石层的井壁失稳和岩屑携带问题。钻至井深925.00m 后，通井距井底70m 无法到底。后改用绒囊钻井液技术，用重晶石加重，密度1.03g/cm3,漏斗黏度90s,12h 清洗70m 沉砂；密度1.07g/cm3,漏斗 黏度70s,顺利钻进到1278m 完钻，下套管和固井顺利。绒囊钻井液技术有效地提高了低压目的层承压能力，解决了不同压力 系统共存同一裸眼的工程难题。 关键词：煤层气；绒囊；钻井液；实践 中图分类号： TE254.+3 文献标识码： A Practice of fuzzy-ball drilling fluid technology in Well Ji X coal bed methane WANG Degu,HE Yuyun2,BU Yuan,BIYansen, ZHANG YI,LUO Hongbing? (1. China United Coalbed Methane National Engineering Research Center Co.Ltd, Bejing 100102,China; 2. Beijing LihuiLab Energy Technology Co.Ltd, Beijing 102200, China) Abstract: In the second open hole between 530 m and 616 m in depth in Well Ji-X, there is an aqueous layer with high pressure, and between 780 m and 860 m in depth, there is a gravel layer. The formation pressure coefficient of Shanxi target interval formation is between 0.55 and 1.0 while the formation pressure coefficient of Taiyuan target interval formation is between 0.67 and 1.03, and dif- ferent pressure coefficients exist in a same open hole. Bentonite-based and polymer-based drilling fluids were applied in the penetration of high pressure water layer. However, polymer drilling fluids with density of 1.2~ 1.5 g/cm3 and high viscosity can not maintain the hole stability and cutting carrying capacity in the gravel layer in drilling process. There was still 70 m can not reach over the open hole bottom while the well was only 925 m in depth. Then Fuzzy-ball drilling fluid technology was applied, which was weighted by mixing