基于非晶超塑性变形的铜基复合材料制备与性能研究的中期报告.docxVIP

基于非晶超塑性变形的铜基复合材料制备与性能研究的中期报告 【摘要】 本文介绍了铜基复合材料制备与性能研究的中期进展。采用非晶超塑性变形技术对铜基复合材料进行加工，制备出具有优异性能的铜基纳米复合材料。通过SEM、TEM、XRD等分析手段对制备的复合材料进行了形貌和结构表征，结果表明：纳米复合材料结构致密，微观形貌均一，含有丰富的纳米粒子和纤维。复合材料在常温下具有良好的强度和塑性，随着温度的升高，其塑性不断增加，最高可达1200%。通过压缩实验研究了复合材料的应力–应变曲线和力学性能，表明制备的复合材料具有优异的强度、韧性和超塑性。本研究结果为铜基纳米复合材料的大规模制备和应用提供了理论和实验基础。 【关键词】非晶超塑性变形，铜基复合材料，纳米复合材料，力学性能 【Abstract】 This paper introduces the mid-term progress of the research on the preparation and properties of copper-based composite materials. The copper-based nanocomposite materials with excellent properties were prepared by using non-crystalline superplastic deformation technology to process copper-based composite materials. The morphology and structure of the prepared composite materials were characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD and other analysis methods. The results show that the nano-composite material has a dense structure, uniform micro-morphology, and is rich in nanometer particles and fibers. The composite material has good strength and plasticity at room temperature, and its plasticity increases continuously with the increase of temperature, which can reach up to 1200%. The stress-strain curve and mechanical properties of the composite material were studied by compression experiment, and the results show that the prepared composite material has excellent strength, toughness and superplasticity. The results of this study provide a theoretical and experimental basis for the large-scale preparation and application of copper-based nanocomposite materials. 【Keywords】non-crystalline superplastic deformation, copper-based composite material, nanocomposite material, mechanical property