强地震作用下大跨度桥梁空间动力效应及列车运行安全研究的中期报告.docxVIP

强地震作用下大跨度桥梁空间动力效应及列车运行安全研究的中期报告 摘要： 本报告主要介绍了在强地震作用下大跨度桥梁的空间动力效应和列车运行安全方面的研究进展。首先，我们介绍了地震对桥梁结构造成的影响和可能的破坏机理，包括结构受力分析，地震动力学计算和振动测试方法。然后，我们详细讨论了地震对桥梁空间动力效应的影响，包括横向和纵向地震作用下的桥梁横向位移、桥塔摆动和中桥跨弯曲，以及列车在地震作用下的运行状态和安全性评估。最后，我们提出了未来研究的方向和重点，以进一步加深对大跨度桥梁在地震作用下的空间动力效应和列车安全性的认识，并为设计和管理提供科学依据。 关键词：强地震；大跨度桥梁；空间动力效应；列车运行安全 Abstract: This report mainly introduces the research progress of spatial dynamic effects of large-span bridges under strong earthquake and the safety of train operation. Firstly, we introduced the impact of earthquakes on bridge structures and possible failure mechanisms, including structural stress analysis, seismic dynamics calculation and vibration testing methods. Then, we discussed in detail the impact of earthquakes on the spatial dynamic effects of bridges, including lateral displacement of bridges under lateral and longitudinal earthquake actions, tower swinging and mid-span bending under bridge action. We also analyzed the operation state and safety evaluation of trains under earthquake action. Finally, we proposed future research directions and priorities to further deepen our understanding of the spatial dynamic effects and train safety of large-span bridges under earthquake action, and provide scientific basis for design and management. Keywords: strong earthquake, large-span bridge, spatial dynamic effect, train operation safety.