发电厂、变电站接地系统降阻优化研究的中期报告.docxVIP

发电厂、变电站接地系统降阻优化研究的中期报告 摘要： 本文针对电力系统中发电厂和变电站接地系统阻抗过高、接地电压过高的问题，进行了中期研究报告。主要包括两个方面的内容：一是分析了发电厂、变电站接地系统阻抗过高的原因，包括土壤电阻率、接地电极数量、接地电极深度等因素的影响；二是探讨了接地系统降阻的方法，包括增加接地电极数量、采用化学接地、改进接地电极形式等措施。在实际工程应用中，结合具体情况，采用以上措施可以有效降低接地系统的阻抗，提高接地电压质量，确保电力设备的安全运行。 关键词：发电厂、变电站；接地系统；阻抗；降阻 Abstract: This paper focuses on the problem of high impedance and high grounding voltage in the grounding system of power plants and substations in power systems, and presents a midterm research report. The main content includes two aspects: first, the reasons for high impedance in grounding systems of power plants and substations are analyzed, including the influence of factors such as soil resistivity, grounding electrode quantity, and grounding electrode depth; Second, the methods for reducing the system impedance are discussed, including adding grounding electrodes quantity, using chemical grounding, improving grounding electrode forms, etc. In practical engineering applications, combined with specific situations, using these measures can effectively reduce the impedance of the grounding system, improve the quality of grounding voltage, and ensure the safe operation of the power equipment. Keywords: Power plants, substations; grounding system; impedance; reducing impedance.