高考英语（牛津译林选修9）一轮复习课件：Unit1《Other+countries%252cother+cultures+and+Unit2+witnessing+time》.+Word含解析.pptVIP

☆重点单词☆ 1．occupy ( occupies / occupied / occupied / occupying) vt.占领，占(时间，空间)，占用，住；使……忙于 同/近义词： take up / fill / take possession of / live in 温馨提示： occupy可以指占据，充满 (时间，空间，某人的头脑)，也可以指占有，占用(房屋，土地，职位)。 occupation n．占有；占领；工作；职业 occupied adj.(作表语)在使用中；已占用；不空闲 unoccupied adj.没人住的；空着的;必记搭配： be occupied with sth 从事/忙碌…… (＝occupy oneself with sth / be busy with sth) be occupied in doing sth 从事/忙碌…… (＝occupy oneself in doing sth / be busy (in) doing sth / be absorbed in doing sth / be devoted to doing sth / be dedicated to doing sth / bury oneself in sth / engage oneself in (doing) sth) keep sb occupied使某人忙碌 I am a teacher by occupation.＝ Teaching is my occupation. in occupation of 占有 No one is in occupation of the house.;2．assistance n．帮助，援助 同/近义词： help / support 温馨提示： (1)assist vt. vi. 帮助，协助;(2)assistant n. 助手 adj. 助理的 必记搭配： come to sb’s assistance 援助某人 with the assistance of...在……帮助下 be of assistance to sb 有助于某人 ;3．owe (owes / owed / owed / owing) vt. 欠钱，欠债等，应感谢，应给予，把……归功于 温馨提示： owing to 因为，由于(不用在be动词后作表语，“由于、因为”，在句中通常用作状语，可置于句首或句末)；其意思相同的短语介词还有thanks to / because of/ due to(多用于be动词后作表语)；此外as a result of，as a consequence of，on account of 这几个介词短语后面也可接原因；注意区分：own vt.拥有，adj.自己的。;必记搭配： owing to 因为，由于 owe sb sth 欠某人什么东西，还给某人…… owe sb for sth 因为某事而欠某人 owe sth to sb / owe sb sth 把……归功于；为……而应感谢 owe it all to sb / owe everything to sb 把一切都归功于某人 owe it to sb (oneself) to do sth 认为应该为某人(自己)做某事 owe it to sb ＋that－clause 亏得…… I owe it to you that I have made so much progress.;4．dislike (dislikes / disliked / disliked / disliking) vt.不喜欢，讨厌 n．不喜欢，讨厌；不喜欢的事 同/近义词：hate 温馨提示： like vt.喜欢 n．喜欢 prep.像 unlike prep.不像，和……完全不同 adj.不同的，相异的 unlikely adj.不大可能的;必记搭配： dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 likes and dislikes 喜欢和不喜欢的事 dislike it when－clause 不喜欢…… take a dislike to sth / sb 开始不喜欢……;5．grasp (grasps / grasped / grasped / grasping) vt.抓住，抓牢；理解n.理解 同/近义词： master / seize / snatch / grab 必记搭配： grasp sb by the wrist / by the arm 抓住某人的手腕/胳膊 grasp sbs mea