苏州市中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案) .pdfVIP

苏州市中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(附答案) 一、英语语法填空 1． 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空 最多不超过三个单词） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons. One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely ( 完全 地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you cant ask for advice from anyone! The next day the king ________(visit) his elder sons room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years ；for ；to test ；them ；be；visited ；the ；younger ；angrily ；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：国王有两个儿子，让著名的老师教他们，几年后，国王生病 了，想找到一个聪明的王位继承人，让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满，第二天 分别去了两个儿子的房间，很高兴地拥抱了二儿子，他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。 （1）句意：几年后，国王病的很严重。a few 一些，后跟可数名词的复数形式，因此使用 year 的复数，故答案是years 。 （2 ）句意：他仔细考虑了整整一个晚上。 a whole night 是时间段，引出时间段的是介词 for ，故答案是for 。 （3 ）句意：最后，他决定测试一下他的儿子。decide to do sth.，决定做某事，因此使用动 词不定式，故答案是to test 。 （4 ）句意：一天，他给了他们每人一个房间。of 是介词，介词后使用宾格人称代词，将 they 改为them ，故答案是them 。 （5 ）句意：但是不应该有空间剩下，不能向任何人请求建议。本句为 there be 句式， should 是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是be。 （6 ）句意：第二天，国王参观了他的大儿子的房间。本文的基本时态是一般过去时，因 此本句为一般过去时，应使用visit 的过去式visited ，故答案是visited 。 （7 ）句意：于是他去了另一个房间。国王有两个儿子，分别对两人或者两件事进行描 述，应使用短语one…the other…，一个……另一个……，故答案是the 。 （8 ）句意