高中（外研）英语选修7课件：module 6 section 4.pptVIP

①She undertook full responsibility for the new changes. 对于新的变化，她承担全部责任。 ②He undertook to pay the money back in six months. 他许诺6个月内还钱。 ③I can not undertake that you will make a profit. 我不能担保你会获利。 absence n．缺乏，没有 (教材原句P81)UNESCO undertakes to take sites off the World Heritage list if their present state is threatened by an absence of protection. 联合国教科文组织许诺会把那些现在没有受到良好保护的景点从世界遗产列表中去掉。 in one’s absence在某人不在时 in the absence of sb.在某人不在时 in the absence of sth.因缺乏…… absence from work/school/lecture缺勤/缺课/缺席 　 ①The absence of water led to many plants’ dying out. 水的缺乏导致了许多植物的灭绝。 ②What can account for your absence from the meeting? 你怎么解释你的旷会？ ③The decision was made in my absence. ＝The decision was made in the absence of me. 这个决定是在我不在的时候做出的。 ④The case was dismissed in the absence of any definite proof. 此案因缺乏确凿的证据而不予受理。 (1)absent adj.不在的，缺席的，心不在焉的 be absent from...缺席…… (2)be present at...出席…… 　 honour (1)v.给予荣誉，向……表示敬意 (教材原句P83)Twice a year，in spring and autumn，the program honours three older New Mexicans.一年两次，分别在春季和秋季，该计划授予三位新墨西哥州老年人荣誉。 be honoured for因……而受到尊敬 honour sb.with sth.给某人……荣誉 be/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸 ①We are here today to honour the men and women who gave their lives for their country. 今天我们在此向那些为祖国献出生命的人们表示敬意。 ②I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech. 他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。 ③He was honoured for his great contribution to his country. 他因为国家所做的巨大贡献而受到尊敬。 (2)n.尊敬，敬意；荣誉 in honour of为了表示对某人的崇敬；为了纪念…… It is an honour to do sth.很荣幸做某事 　 go through (1)获准，经过程序 ①While the bid is going through，the state government allocates funds for each item’s protection. 在申请的同时，由政府出资对每个申请项目进行保护。 ②The bill went through after much effort. 这个议案在经过巨大努力后通过了。 (2)仔细检查 ③He went through his examination paper before handing it in. 在交试卷之前他仔细检查了一下。 (3)通过 ④Can the table go through the door? 那桌子能过得了那扇门吗？ (4)经历，经受 ⑤How does she keep smiling after all she’s gone through? 她在经历了一切苦难后是怎样保持乐观的？ remind sb.of sth.使某人想起…… (教材原句P81)With more than 50 million Chinese living and working overs